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Semicolons
Semicolons


Oh, that poor semicolon!  It still remains one of the most misunderstood punctuation marks.  Many writers use that old worn-out comma to do the work of the semicolon.  But understanding the semicolon really means remembering one basic fact:  It's more like a period than a comma.

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A semicolon is used to separate two independent clauses; examples follow:

Example #1: The lesson proved to be invaluable; thank you for your time.

Example #2: We have everything we need; therefore, the trial should start tomorrow.

Example #3: Thanks again for allowing us to be of service; we appreciate your business.

The examples above should help make semicolons less troublesome.  And when you think about it, the semicolon is probably even easier to use than the comma!

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Hot Tip
 
Never use a semicolon before and or but.

Incorrect Example: We are traveling to Kentucky; but they are going to Alabama. (Correct the sentence by placing a comma before but.)


 

 
 
Hot Tip
 
Never use a semicolon to link an independent clause with a dependent clause.

Incorrect Example #1: Because of the excellent job you have been doing this year; I would like to offer you a bonus. (Correct the sentence by placing a comma after year.)

Incorrect Example #2: She did not use the form you gave her; even though she knew it was the right one. (Correct the sentence by placing a comma after her.)